{"id":197,"date":"2018-07-21T10:56:31","date_gmt":"2018-07-21T08:56:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/?p=197"},"modified":"2018-07-21T10:58:53","modified_gmt":"2018-07-21T08:58:53","slug":"fortifications-dancone-ancona-italie-forte-altavilla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/?p=197","title":{"rendered":"Fortifications d&rsquo;Anc\u00f4ne (Ancona, Italie) \u2014 Forte Altavilla"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<table class=\"tr-caption-container\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-ZaM9Ko-H4co\/W1Lom6t57LI\/AAAAAAAADT4\/Mr_1LbIyphsOd41OnZ2FHfYxfAPSFy8xwCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/DJI_0320-HDR.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Situation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-ZaM9Ko-H4co\/W1Lom6t57LI\/AAAAAAAADT4\/Mr_1LbIyphsOd41OnZ2FHfYxfAPSFy8xwCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/DJI_0320-HDR.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Situation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif; font-size: medium;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Forte Altavilla \u2014 Situation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Si le patrimoine fortifi\u00e9 italien se r\u00e9v\u00e8le d&rsquo;une richesse inou\u00efe pour les p\u00e9riodes du Moyen-\u00e4ge au 18e si\u00e8cle, les p\u00e9riodes plus r\u00e9centes et, plus particuli\u00e8rement, le 19e si\u00e8cle ne sont pas en reste !<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-2MZot9eZW4M\/W1Lo9RJKLAI\/AAAAAAAADUM\/qDkY6zq_ne8WhVgjXvG4Fqu762ZHEKIPACK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/DJI_0378-HDR.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Vue depuis le front d'attaque\" src=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-2MZot9eZW4M\/W1Lo9RJKLAI\/AAAAAAAADUM\/qDkY6zq_ne8WhVgjXvG4Fqu762ZHEKIPACK4BGAYYCw\/s320\/DJI_0378-HDR.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Vue depuis le front d'attaque\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">En raison de sa situation g\u00e9ographique, l&rsquo;Italie compte \u00e9galement de nombreuses fortifications littorales\u2026 La ville portuaire d&rsquo;Anc\u00f4ne (it. Ancona) donnant sur l&rsquo;Adriatique dispose d&rsquo;un patrimoine fortifi\u00e9 remarquable avec une citadelle construite par le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre architecte San Gallo mais \u00e9galement une s\u00e9rie d&rsquo;ouvrages du 19e dont le plus embl\u00e9matique correspond probablement au Forte Altavilla, un des premiers forts du secteur construits apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;unit\u00e9 italienne !<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Forte Altavilla<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Gen\u00e8se.<\/span><\/h3>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">En effet, l&rsquo;ordonnance du minist\u00e8re de la Guerre en date du 12 d\u00e9cembre 1860 ordonne sa construction deux mois seulement apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;arriv\u00e9e des troupes pi\u00e9montaises \u00e0 Anc\u00f4ne. Le comit\u00e9 des ing\u00e9nieurs militaires bas\u00e9 \u00e0 Turin, examina et modifia le projet \u00e0 plusieurs reprises avant de l&rsquo;approuver d\u00e9finitivement le 22 septembre 1862.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Comme l&rsquo;ouvrage situ\u00e9 sur une colline voisine, le fort Umberto, il fait partie de la deuxi\u00e8me ligne de d\u00e9fense construite au 19e si\u00e8cle. Construit sur une colline pr\u00e8s de la ville de Pietralacroce, sa construction a d\u00e9but\u00e9 en 1863 pour s&rsquo;achever en 1866. Le nom du fort est tout simplement inspir\u00e9 d&rsquo;une construction, une villa, qui existait auparavant. Bien que d&rsquo;un plan assez classique \u2014 une batterie d&rsquo;artillerie \u00e0 ciel ouvert prot\u00e9g\u00e9e par de l&rsquo;infanterie \u2014, le projet s&rsquo;est r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 complexe en raison de l&rsquo;augmentation continue des co\u00fbts de construction due \u00e0 la forme et de la nature du terrain.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Dispositions architecturales.<\/span><\/h3>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">L\u2019ouvrage, construit de mani\u00e8re relativement sym\u00e9trique, adopte un plan assez original, tr\u00e8s diff\u00e9rent des mod\u00e8les autrichiens et fran\u00e7ais.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">On acc\u00e8de \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019ouvrage par une porte, situ\u00e9e sur le c\u00f4t\u00e9 gauche de la gorge de l\u2019ouvrage, qui \u00e9tait pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e d\u2019un pont-levis, aujourd\u2019hui disparu. Dans les locaux adjacents, on trouvait bien \u00e9videmment le poste de garde, un local permettant la man\u0153uvre du treuil du pont-levis et les locaux de commandement.<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"tr-caption-container\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-jd7ZnmKklMo\/W1Lp73-G4xI\/AAAAAAAADVU\/XBARA3UcN7Y-IFG8_E0dvu0NpXLhIKQTwCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/DJI_0305-HDR.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Acc\u00e8s, plateforme &amp; rampe d'artillerie\" src=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-jd7ZnmKklMo\/W1Lp73-G4xI\/AAAAAAAADVU\/XBARA3UcN7Y-IFG8_E0dvu0NpXLhIKQTwCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/DJI_0305-HDR.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Acc\u00e8s, plateforme &amp; rampe d'artillerie\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif; font-size: medium;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Forte Altavilla \u2014 Acc\u00e8s, plateforme &amp;amp; rampe d&rsquo;artillerie<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-UZtmh3YJIY4\/W1LpQd55KoI\/AAAAAAAADUc\/ZQuz0p_psnEhoDfA4HKOgucdEyt5-TpLQCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001867.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Porte\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-UZtmh3YJIY4\/W1LpQd55KoI\/AAAAAAAADUc\/ZQuz0p_psnEhoDfA4HKOgucdEyt5-TpLQCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001867.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Porte\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-U8NPpeBPduU\/W1LpYjQcENI\/AAAAAAAADUk\/j4F9NGqwO5s1kTXhEyXcp4YuH0L-xLZZgCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001869.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Porte\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-U8NPpeBPduU\/W1LpYjQcENI\/AAAAAAAADUk\/j4F9NGqwO5s1kTXhEyXcp4YuH0L-xLZZgCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001869.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Porte\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-WcMFsnZkmKM\/W1LpeDSzfUI\/AAAAAAAADUs\/x8DNuGB2xlgfZC7HL3ri3k6pPNdHy6SUwCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001914.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Porte\" src=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-WcMFsnZkmKM\/W1LpeDSzfUI\/AAAAAAAADUs\/x8DNuGB2xlgfZC7HL3ri3k6pPNdHy6SUwCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001914.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Porte\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<table class=\"tr-caption-container\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-deQIEvgiDUc\/W1LpjE1amII\/AAAAAAAADU4\/SgSxRSnmZ9kY-k4bz4gzWndLcsyMjmIHgCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001906.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Citerne ou puits jouxtant le passage de porte\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-deQIEvgiDUc\/W1LpjE1amII\/AAAAAAAADU4\/SgSxRSnmZ9kY-k4bz4gzWndLcsyMjmIHgCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001906.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Citerne ou puits jouxtant le passage de porte\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif; font-size: medium;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Forte Altavilla \u2014 Citerne ou puits jouxtant le passage de porte<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">La vaste plateforme d\u2019artillerie, \u00e0 laquelle conduit une rampe d\u2019artillerie, est constitu\u00e9e d\u2019un massif en terre dont l\u2019escarpe est en terre coulante. Elle coiffe ainsi le passage de la porte, les habituels casernements, locaux d\u2019artillerie, magasins \u00e0 poudre et \u00e0 munitions, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"tr-caption-container\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-kuoP9Cndgtk\/W1Lpxi5-xuI\/AAAAAAAADVI\/BwSuG2pIt4MhXj9l967JFafUsJjNYYf8QCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/DJI_0300-HDR.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Plateforme d'artillerie et son escarpe en terre coulante\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-kuoP9Cndgtk\/W1Lpxi5-xuI\/AAAAAAAADVI\/BwSuG2pIt4MhXj9l967JFafUsJjNYYf8QCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/DJI_0300-HDR.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Plateforme d'artillerie et son escarpe en terre coulante\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif; font-size: medium;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Forte Altavilla \u2014 Plateforme d&rsquo;artillerie et son escarpe en terre coulante<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">L\u2019organisation d\u00e9fensive du foss\u00e9 est particuli\u00e8rement d\u00e9velopp\u00e9. Sur la face gauche est dispos\u00e9e une caponni\u00e8re saillante alors qu\u2019au niveau de la face droite, la d\u00e9fense est assur\u00e9e par des galeries de fusillades dispos\u00e9es dans la contrescarpe et couvrant le foss\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019aide de feux de revers. Un semblant de caponni\u00e8re, en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 un simple mur \u00e0 la Carnot, couvre la gorge de l\u2019ouvrage. Dans son prolongement se trouve une caserne \u00e0 partir de laquelle part une gaine menant \u00e0 la caponni\u00e8re.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<table class=\"tr-caption-container\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-6y8CObafXwo\/W1LoJOdhPcI\/AAAAAAAADTs\/jCSRv07FXsYsESpSrLwlxFe5JMBwfZB8QCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/Forte%2BAltavilla-3.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-6y8CObafXwo\/W1LoJOdhPcI\/AAAAAAAADTs\/jCSRv07FXsYsESpSrLwlxFe5JMBwfZB8QCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/Forte%2BAltavilla-3.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"230\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif; font-size: medium;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Forte Altavilla \u2014\u00a0Source :\u00a0Museo dell&rsquo;Arma del Genio, Roma (via i\u00a0Sedici Forti di Ancona)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"separator\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-sy1_n2Ar3r8\/W1Lo17RGgFI\/AAAAAAAADUA\/4BkEYhKRfuMSDNimfUgNQNaKhX-9zz-BQCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/DJI_0357-HDR.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Vue d'apex\" src=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-sy1_n2Ar3r8\/W1Lo17RGgFI\/AAAAAAAADUA\/4BkEYhKRfuMSDNimfUgNQNaKhX-9zz-BQCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/DJI_0357-HDR.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Vue d'apex\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<table class=\"tr-caption-container\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-knpCedTERpE\/W1LqHTs-ggI\/AAAAAAAADVg\/3Rs3w9LELucyc7of3LYkoq1YZPbRotadACK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/DJI_0332-HDR.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Caponni\u00e8re\" src=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-knpCedTERpE\/W1LqHTs-ggI\/AAAAAAAADVg\/3Rs3w9LELucyc7of3LYkoq1YZPbRotadACK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/DJI_0332-HDR.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Caponni\u00e8re\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif; font-size: medium;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Forte Altavilla \u2014 Caponni\u00e8re<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">\u00c0 l\u2019oppos\u00e9, on trouve d\u2019autres casernements pour la troupe, la cuisine et une trappe conduisant \u00e0 un passage souterrain menant au mur \u00e0 la Carnot et aux toilettes. Une gaine \u00e0 laquelle succ\u00e8de un escalier m\u00e8ne aux galeries de fusillade dispos\u00e9es dans la contrescarpe.<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"tr-caption-container\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-5BLBVFRWMDc\/W1LqUIdiaoI\/AAAAAAAADVs\/DSorsoWF0d00Am-tu1gvIhj5DzpjjmDkwCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/DJI_0310-HDR.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Gorge de l'ouvrage et mur \u00e0 la Carnot\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-5BLBVFRWMDc\/W1LqUIdiaoI\/AAAAAAAADVs\/DSorsoWF0d00Am-tu1gvIhj5DzpjjmDkwCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/DJI_0310-HDR.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Gorge de l'ouvrage et mur \u00e0 la Carnot\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif; font-size: medium;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Forte Altavilla \u2014 Gorge de l&rsquo;ouvrage et mur \u00e0 la Carnot<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-BZOvNcPoQLw\/W1LqZfEQBzI\/AAAAAAAADV4\/9QK2aH9AMAUdIxpWbaNrlKPz2zbksjJ9QCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001862.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Gorge de l'ouvrage et mur \u00e0 la Carnot\" src=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-BZOvNcPoQLw\/W1LqZfEQBzI\/AAAAAAAADV4\/9QK2aH9AMAUdIxpWbaNrlKPz2zbksjJ9QCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001862.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Gorge de l'ouvrage et mur \u00e0 la Carnot\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-RvJKzxcYIVY\/W1LqendCPUI\/AAAAAAAADWA\/_xzxE430HQYOQRmpq_vZHdko38nk7F_ywCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001918.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Gorge de l'ouvrage et mur \u00e0 la Carnot\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-RvJKzxcYIVY\/W1LqendCPUI\/AAAAAAAADWA\/_xzxE430HQYOQRmpq_vZHdko38nk7F_ywCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001918.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Gorge de l'ouvrage et mur \u00e0 la Carnot\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Armement.<\/span><\/h3>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">9 canons de 16 cm mont\u00e9s \u00e0 barbette sur un aff\u00fbt de si\u00e8ge \u2014 cannoni da 16 GR in barbetta con paiuolo d&rsquo;assedio \u2014 \u00e0 l&rsquo;exception de la pi\u00e8ce num\u00e9ro quatre install\u00e9e sur un aff\u00fbt de place.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Chaque pi\u00e8ce \u00e9tait approvisionn\u00e9e comme suit :\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">372 obus, 18 obus \u00e0 balles et 10 boites \u00e0 mitraille.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">6 obusiers \u2014 \u00a0obici da 24 GRC Ret. \u2014 avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9vus mais jamais install\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Bien que situ\u00e9 en bord de mer, son action est avant tout terrestre et s&rsquo;int\u00e8gre au\u00a0<\/span>p\u00e9rim\u00e8tre<span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">\u00a0d\u00e9fensif autour du port d&rsquo;Anc\u00f4ne.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Aujourd&rsquo;hui\u2026<\/span><\/h3>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">L\u2019ouvrage est tr\u00e8s bien conserv\u00e9, exempt de tous ces tags que l\u2019on trouve habituellement en France, et parfaitement accessible puisqu\u2019il fait office de parc municipal.<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"tr-caption-container\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-lU6lfIC7r8E\/W1LqseYXFdI\/AAAAAAAADWQ\/KUhT3iFIRdsrW6aaJu51JQJRv-wpK2iEwCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001894.jpg\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Caserne (flanc gauche)\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-lU6lfIC7r8E\/W1LqseYXFdI\/AAAAAAAADWQ\/KUhT3iFIRdsrW6aaJu51JQJRv-wpK2iEwCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001894.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Caserne (flanc gauche)\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif; font-size: medium;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Forte Altavilla \u2014 Caserne (flanc gauche)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-aF6HZZu81A4\/W1LqwSsJg6I\/AAAAAAAADWc\/U4_b8XRIxw874XL6K-iGzggFh7KQyHNzwCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001892.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Pompe\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-aF6HZZu81A4\/W1LqwSsJg6I\/AAAAAAAADWc\/U4_b8XRIxw874XL6K-iGzggFh7KQyHNzwCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001892.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Pompe\" width=\"426\" height=\"640\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-2wjMcUNbZkw\/W1Lq06Gb9aI\/AAAAAAAADWk\/elo-MNJdo54YaxPazJQ_unqYPcKqEc9bgCK4BGAYYCw\/s1600\/L1001903.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Foss\u00e9\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-2wjMcUNbZkw\/W1Lq06Gb9aI\/AAAAAAAADWk\/elo-MNJdo54YaxPazJQ_unqYPcKqEc9bgCK4BGAYYCw\/s640\/L1001903.jpg\" alt=\"Forte Altavilla \u2014 Foss\u00e9\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Orientation \u00ab sitologique \u00bb<\/span><\/h2>\n<div data-blogger-escaped-style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: &quot;arial&quot; , &quot;helvetica&quot; , sans-serif;\">Le site internet, en tous points remarquable de l&rsquo;association pour les fortifications d&rsquo;Anc\u00f4ne (il sito web, a tutti gli effetti notevole dell&rsquo;associazione)\u00a0: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.isedicifortidiancona.com\/forte-altavilla\" data-blogger-escaped-target=\"_blank\">Sedici\u00a0Forti di Ancona<\/a>\u00a0(avec de nombreux clich\u00e9s compl\u00e9mentaires \u00e0 ce billet)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Dr BALLIET J.M. \u2014 2018<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'arial' , 'helvetica' , sans-serif;\" data-blogger-escaped-style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Forte Altavilla \u2014 Situation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale Si le patrimoine fortifi\u00e9 italien se r\u00e9v\u00e8le d&rsquo;une richesse inou\u00efe pour les p\u00e9riodes du Moyen-\u00e4ge au 18e si\u00e8cle, les p\u00e9riodes plus r\u00e9centes et, plus particuli\u00e8rement, le 19e si\u00e8cle ne sont pas en reste ! En raison de sa situation g\u00e9ographique, l&rsquo;Italie compte \u00e9galement de nombreuses fortifications littorales\u2026 La ville portuaire &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/?p=197\" class=\"more-link\">Continuer la lecture de <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Fortifications d&rsquo;Anc\u00f4ne (Ancona, Italie) \u2014 Forte Altavilla<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,21,45],"tags":[116,117,6,24,71,47],"class_list":["post-197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-artillerie-fortifications","category-fortification-littorale","category-vues-aeriennes","tag-ancona","tag-ancone","tag-fortifications","tag-fortifications-littorales","tag-italie","tag-vues-aeriennes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=197"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":200,"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197\/revisions\/200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fortifications.fr\/Blog_Artillerie_fortifications\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}